Changes in the Marriage Agreement in Mixed Marriages in a Positive Indonesian Legal Perspective

Authors

  • Moh. Asep Suharna Universitas Subang

Keywords:

Agreement, Marriage, Indonesian Law

Abstract

Many cases may occur in some areas, where changes to the marriage agreement are made after the marriage takes place and the deed of amendment to the marriage agreement has been made by a notary. In view of Article 147 of the Civil Code which states that the Marriage Agreement is threatened with cancellation if it is not made by a Notary. The marriage agreement between the two prospective husband and wife is made, either in writing or in deed, either under the hand or in an authentic form made by an authorized public official. However, to provide maximum and binding protection for the parties concerned, the marriage agreement should be made in the form of an authentic deed. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the notary's responsibility for changes to the marriage agreement after the marriage and the legal consequences of changing the marriage agreement in mixed marriages for the husband and wife concerned and for third parties. The research method used in this research is descriptive analytical, with a normative juridical approach. This research was conducted by means of library research and field research with data collection techniques through documentation studies and interviews as well as data analysis methods used in this study using qualitative juridical analysis. Based on the results of research and discussion, the following conclusions can be drawn: First, if the notary commits an unlawful act in the amendment of the marriage agreement which causes harm to a third party, the notary must be held accountable for his actions by being subject to civil sanctions in the form of reimbursement of costs or compensation to the party who violated the law. harmed; Second, the legal consequences of changing the marriage agreement which have been ratified by the Marriage/Marriage Registrar and made in a Notary deed, will bind and apply as law for the parties and third parties with an interest in the amendment to the marriage agreement.

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References

Book

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Legislation

Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Perdata

Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan

Instruksi Presiden (Inpres) Nomor 1 Tahun 1991 tentang Kompilasi Hukum Islam

Putusan Mahkamah Kontitusi Nomor 69/PUU-XIII/2015

journal

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https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/164410-ID-akibat-hukum-perjanjian-perkawinan-yang.pdf. , diakses pada 29 Agustus 2019, pukul 19.15 WIB.

Eva Dwinopati. 2017. “Implikasi dan Akibat Hukum Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 69/PUU-XII/2015 terhadap Pembuatan Akta Perjanjian Perkawinan Setelah Kawin yang Dibuat di Hadapan Notaris”, Jurnal Lex Renaissance, No.1 Vol 2 , 31.

Perjanjian Kawin Pasca Berlakunya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi RI no.69/PUUXIII/2015, Seminar diadakan oleh Pengurus Wilayah (Pengwil) INI 7 IPPAT DKI Jakarta, tanggal 23 November 2016, di Hotel Sahid Sudirman, Jakarta.

Sonny Dewi Judiasih. 2017. “Pertaruhan Esensi Itikad Baik dalam Pembuatan Perjanjian Kawin Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 69/PUU-XIII/2015”. Jurnal Notariil, Vol. 1, No. 2 Mei 2017, h. 35.

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Published

2022-05-30

How to Cite

Suharna, M. A. (2022). Changes in the Marriage Agreement in Mixed Marriages in a Positive Indonesian Legal Perspective. LEGAL BRIEF, 11(2), 1345–1361. Retrieved from https://legal.isha.or.id/index.php/legal/article/view/276

Issue

Section

National and International Criminal Law