The Perspective of Human Rights and Criminal Law in Viewing the Criminal Law Policy on Chemical Castration Sanctions in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35335/legal.v11i5.563Keywords:
Chemical Castration; Criminal Law; Human Rights.Abstract
Sexual violence is one of the most severe crimes and is part of human rights violations. Especially when children become victims of this crime. Therefore, the government issued a regulation regarding the provision of sanctions for perpetrators of sexual violence, especially against children. This study aims to see the views of human rights and criminal law in Indonesia in implementing the criminal law of chemical castration sanctions for perpetrators of sexual violence. This research will be carried out using a normative juridical approach. The data that will be used in this research come from different research results, previous studies, and laws that are relevant to this research. The results of this study found that the provision of castration law is something that is considered vile and inhumane. This is because this punishment can make the perpetrator lose confidence in returning to the community so that it is not following the purpose of the law, which seeks to maintain solidarity in the community.
Downloads
References
Baltodano?Calle, M. J., Onton?Díaz, M., & Gonzales, G. F. (2022). Androgens, brain and androgen deprivation therapy in paraphilic disorders: A narrative review. Andrologia, 54(10), e14561.
Barnett, M. (2018). Human rights, humanitarianism, and the practices of humanity. International Theory, 10(3), 314-349.
Burrell, J., & Fourcade, M. (2021). The society of algorithms. Annual Review of Sociology, 47, 213-237.
Haryanto, I. K., Sudarsono, S., Sugiri, B., & Budiono, A. R. (2021). Ratio legis of special minimum limit regulation in narcotics law. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), 10(7), 423-431.
Hermawan, S., & Hananto, S. A. (2022). Contestation Of Chemical Castration Punishment For Child Sex Offenders: Case In Indonesia. UUM Journal of Legal Studies, 13(2), 25-49.
Hobbs, H., & Trotter, A. (2018). Lessons from history in dealing with our most dangerous. University of New South Wales Law Journal, 41(2), 319-354.
Ilyasa, R. M. A. (2021). Legal and Victimological Perspective on Sexual Violence against Children Cases in Indonesia. The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education, 3(3), 281-300.
Kaur, S., Kaur, S., Rawat, B., & Sharma, R. (2022). A Multidisciplinary Approach in Pre-pubertal Child Sexual Assault Cases-Forensic Evaluation and Suggestions Pre-pubertal Child Sexual Assault Cases-Forensic Evaluation. Legal Medicine, 102097.
Kinanti, L. N. A., Hamzani, A. I., & Rizkianto, K. (2022). Chemical Castration for Child Rapists Judging from Indonesia’s Ratification of ICCPR and CAT. Journal of Legal Subjects (JLS) ISSN 2815-097X, 2(02), 1-12.
Kumar, S., & Choudhury, S. (2021). Decoding the elements of human rights from the verses of Ancient Vedic literature and Dharma??stras. Literature, 1(1), 24-40.
Lev, S., Harel, D., Goldblatt, H., & Band-Winterstein, T. (2022). The interplay between poly-victimization and sexual assault in late life in the context of life course perspective. Violence against women, 28(5), 1282-1301.
Mangesti, Y. A., & Suhartono, S. (2022). Chemical Castration Sanctions in an Ethical Perspective. Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal), 11(3), 507-523.
Nugraheni, A. D. (2019). The use of child alert alarm as an effort to prevent violence of sexual abuse in children in the outside world. BELIA: Early childhood education papers, 8(2).
Pavel, C. E. (2018). Is International Law a Hartian Legal System?. Ratio Juris, 31(3), 307-325.
Puteri, D. S., Wahono, D. C., Firdaus, R. J., & Sukamdani, S. (2020). Chemical Castration from Criminal Law and Human Rights. Cepalo, 4(1), 67-80.
Putra, H. M., & Ahyani, H. (2022). Internalization in Islamic Law Progressive in Criminal Law Changes in Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah, 20(1), 68-90.
Rahman, N., & Sarip, S. (2020). Child Protection Policy for Victims of Sexual Crimes. Varia Justicia, 16(1), 15-30.
Reitz, K. R., & Klingele, C. M. (2019). Model penal code: Sentencing—Workable limits on mass punishment. Crime and Justice, 48(1), 255-311.
Sabila, Y., Gani, I. A., & Rizanizarli, R. (2022). Chemical Castration an Additional Punishment for Performers of Sexual Violence Against Children Based on Human Rights and Medical Perspective. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 9(5), 314-321.
Saputra, T. A. A., & Soponyono, E. (2018). Criminology study on pedophilia prevention in Inonesia. Criminology, 9(2), 117-127.
Sujono, I. (2022). Implementation of Chemical Castration Punishment for Sexual Violence against Children Perpetrator. Journal of Law and Policy Transformation, (Sl), 7(1), 67-84.
Tirza, J., & Cendana, W. (2022). The Role of Pancasila in Facing Radicalism and Exclusivism in Indonesia as Bhineka Tunggal Ika. Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Budaya, 8(3), 871-878.
Ujhelyi Nagy, A., Kuritár Szabó, I., Hann, E., & Kósa, K. (2019). Measuring the prevalence of adverse childhood experiences by survey research methods. International journal of environmental research and public health, 16(6), 1048.
Xie, K. (2021). The affective life of the Nanjing Massacre: Reactivating historical trauma in governing contemporary China. HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory, 11(3), 1000-1015.
Yuningsih, H. (2020). Ratio Legis of Chemical Castration to the Perpetrators of Sexual Violence against Children. Sriwijaya Law Review, 4(2), 285-303.

