Criminal Conviction of Social Workers in the Criminal Justice System
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35335/legal.v11i6.723Keywords:
Criminal Conviction, Criminal Sanctions, Social Worker's Criminal PolicyAbstract
This study aims to analyze the concept of social worker sentencing policy, and to know the criminal law of social work as a solution to reduce overcapacity in Indonesian Correctional Institutions. This study uses a normative juridical method with analytical descriptive specifications. The findings showed that the current policy of imposing criminal sanctions is felt to be ineffective because every criminal who is proven and has the power of law to carry out legal proceedings in prison is still not appropriate if the weight of the crime is a minor offenses. As a solution, the imposition of criminal sanctions on social workers has been determined to be appropriate. It is necessary to have a criminal law policy so that what becomes a legal issue can be resolved effectively, likewise with the effectiveness of the provision of prison sentences, which are no longer in accordance with prison conditions, leading to an increase of 500 to 900 percent, which eliminates the duties and functions of Correctional Institutions as a coaching and protection institution for convicts. In conclusion, the policy of imposing criminal penalties on social workers is appropriate in order to reduce over capacity.
Downloads
References
Arief, B. N. (2018). Masalah penegakan hukum dan kebijakan hukum pidana dalam penanggulangan kejahatan. Prenada Media.
Bertens, K. (2022). Pengantar etika bisnis. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Directorate General of Corrections, M. of L. and H. R. (2013). Ada Lapas yang Kelebihan Kapasitas hingga 900 Persen. http://www.ditjenpas.go.id/ada-lapas-yang-kelebihan-kapasitas-hingga-900-persen
Emaliawati, B. S., & Mulyana, A. (2022). Effectiveness of Social Work Sanction as a Substitute for Imprisonment in The Perspective of Sentencing Purposes. Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure, 22(3), 325–336.
Flora, H. S. (2018). Keadilan Restoratif Sebagai Alternatif Dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Dan Pengaruhnya Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Di Indonesia. University Of Bengkulu Law Journal, 3(2), 142–158. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33369/ubelaj.3.2.142-158
Ginting, J. (2020). Sanksi Kerja Sosial Sebagai Alternatif Bentuk Pemidanaan Dalam Sistem Hukum Di Indonesia. Law Review, 19(3), 247. https://www.academia.edu/download/68537046/pdf.pdf
Hutabarat, D. T. H., Salam, A., Zuwandana, A., Al Azmi, C., Wijaya, C. R., Darnita, Tania, I., Lubis, L. K. A., Sitorus, M. A. P., Adawiyah, R., & Sinaga, R. (2022). Analysis of The Implementation of Law in every level of Society in Indonesia. Policy, Law, Notary and Regulatory Issues (POLRI), 1(2), 9–14. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55047/polri.v1i2.80
Kahan, D. M. (2019). Social influence, social meaning, and deterrence. In Criminal Law (pp. 429–476). Routledge. https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.4324/9781315189437-13/social-influence-social-meaning-deterrence-dan-kahan?
Lamintang, P. A. F., & Lamintang, F. T. (2022). Dasar-dasar hukum pidana di Indonesia. Sinar Grafika.
Lesmana, C. S. A. T. (2020). Integrasi Mediasi Penal dalam Pembaharuan Sistem Peradilan Pidana Indonesia. Pena Persada.
Moeljatno. (2021). KUHP (Kitab undang-undang hukum pidana). Bumi Aksara.
Mursyid, M. (2019). Implementation of human rights protection towards in penitentiary of children in Makassar. Substantive Justice International Journal of Law, 2(1), 71–88. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.33096/substantivejustice.v2i1.29
Qamar, N., & Rezah, F. S. (2020). Metode Penelitian Hukum: Doktrinal dan Non-Doktrinal. CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn).
Saputra, R. (2021). Criminal Law Policy Implementation of Criminal Social Work to Reduce Overcapity Corporate Institutions in Indonesia. Hang Tuah Law Journal, 43–52.
Saputra, R. (2022). The social work criminal law policy reduces the overcapacity of correctional institutions. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 13(3), 308–315.
Sari, M. I., & Hafrida, H. (2020). Penerapan Pidana Penjara Sebagai Pengganti Pidana Denda dalam Putusan Perkara Tindak Pidana Narkotika. PAMPAS: Journal of Criminal Law, 1(1), 38–53.
Situmorang, V. H., HAM, R., & Kav, J. (2019). Lembaga Pemasyarakatan sebagai Bagian dari Penegakan Hukum. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum, 13(1), 85. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/268381424.pdf
Slat, T. K. (2020). Sanksi Pidana Kerja Sosial terhadap Tindak Pidana Ringan sebagai Upaya Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana Nasional. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila Dan Kewarganegaraan, 4(2), 352–360. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um019v4i2p352-360
Tanjung, L. (2018). Peran Pekerja Sosial Dalam Pendampingan Anak Sebagai Saksi Pada Proses Peradilan Pidana Di Pengadilan Negeri Klas IA Padang. UNES Law Review, 1(2), 199–210. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31933/law.v1i2.27
UII. (2021). Solusi Mengatasi Lapas Kelebihan Kapasitas. Universitas Islam Indonesia. https://www.uii.ac.id/solusi-mengatasi-lapas-kelebihan-kapasitas/
Ulfah, M. (2021). Pidana Kerja Sosial, Tokyo Rules, serta Tantangannya di Masa Mendatang. Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal), 10(3), 517–535. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24843/JMHU.2021.v10.i03.p07
Yozami, M. A. (2021). Pidana Alternatif Salah Satu Solusi Atasi Over Kapasitas Lapas. Hukumonline. https://www.hukumonline.com/berita/a/pidana-alternatif-salah-satu-solusi-atasi-over-kapasitas-lapas-lt613eb7f0dd482/?page=1
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 LEGAL BRIEF

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.