Juridical Consequences and Legal Protection for Unregistered Waqf Land

Authors

  • Shendy Rianti Islamy Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia
  • Audia Andini Ariputri Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia
  • Belinda Soegijanto Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia
  • Willy Democitta Tanaya Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35335/legal.v12i1.760

Keywords:

Certification, Juridical Consequences, Legal Protection, Registration, Unregistered Waqf Land

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the legal implications of unregistered waqf land and the protection available to it. The research adopts a descriptive and normative legal research approach to analyze the legal framework surrounding waqf in Indonesia. The findings show that the government has enacted laws and regulations, such as Law no. 5 of 1960, Government Regulation No. 28 of 1977 concerning Waqf of Owned Land, and Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf, to ensure that waqf assets are legally protected and registered. According to positive law, the waqf pledge deed is considered an authentic deed that can be used as evidence in resolving future disputes regarding waqf land. The involvement of witnesses in the waqf pledge process is essential to guarantee the protection of waqf land. Despite the existing regulations, there are still unregistered waqf lands that need legal protection. The research reveals that legal protection for unregistered waqf land is available in Indonesia. However, the absence of registration and certification for waqf land creates uncertainty and makes it vulnerable to misuse by parties who are not responsible for the legal nature and purpose of waqf. Therefore, it is important to continue promoting the registration of waqf assets to ensure their legal protection and prevent any future disputes. The implications of this research contribute to the ongoing discussions on waqf land registration and provide a basis for further research in this field.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al Alabij, A. (2016). Perwakafan tanah di Indonesia dalam teori dan praktek. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Anshori, A. G. (2018). Filsafat hukum hibah dan wasiat di Indonesia. UGM PRESS.

Anwar, S. (2020). Urgency of waqf land registration in the context of Indonesian land reform. Journal of Law and Legal Reform, 1(3), 479–492.

Aribowo, A. N. (2020). Kepastian Hukum Pengikatan Akta Perjanjian Jual Beli Di Hadapan Notaris Tanpa Dihadiri Para Saksi. Jurnal Surya Kencana Satu: Dinamika Masalah Hukum Dan Keadilan, 11(1).

Fauzi, R. M. Q., Hapsari, M. I., Herianingrum, S., Fanani, S., & Kurnia, T. (2022). The challenges of empowering waqf land in Indonesia: an analytical network process analysis. International Journal of Ethics and Systems.

Fauziah, N. N., Ali, E. R. A. E., & Bacha, A. M. (2021). An analysis of cash waqf linked sukuk for socially impactful sustainable projects in Indonesia. Journal of Islamic Finance, 10, 1–10.

H. Ishaq. (2018). Ilmu Hukum (Vol. 4). PT. Citra Aditya Bakti.

Hartanto, S., Retnowati, M. S., & Sup, D. F. A. (2021). Waqf in the perspective of waqf rules in Indonesia. Al-Iktisab: Journal of Islamic Economic Law, 5(1), 37–49.

Indrawan, L. N., & Munandar, A. (2022). Juridicial Review Implementation of Land Registration According to Government Regulation No. 18 of 2021 Concerning Management Rights, Land Rights, Flat Units and Land Registration. Policy, Law, Notary And Regulatory Issues (POLRI), 1(1), 39–56. https://doi.org/10.55047/polri.v1i1.27

Ismail, S., Hassan, M., & Rahmat, S. (2023). The concept of waqf. In Islamic Social Finance (pp. 1–13). Edward Elgar Publishing.

Jannah, M., Sarkawi, A. A., & Othman, J. (2020). Legalization of Waqf Forests in Indonesia: The Registration Process. Indon. L. Rev., 10, 278.

Laluddin, H., Haneef, S. S. S., MOHAMMAD, M. T. H., & Rahman, M. P. (2021). Revisiting the Concept of Waqf: Its Maintenance, Issues and Challenges. International Journal of Islamic Thought, 20, 53–64.

Mangku, D. G. S. (2020). Pengantar Ilmu Hukum. Penerbit Lakeisha.

Musyarrafah, C. (2021). Penarikan Tanah Wakaf Sirri Di Desa Larangan Dalam Kecamatan Larangan Kabupaten Pamekasan (Studi Komparasi Hukum Islam Dan UU No. 41 Tahun 2004). INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI MADURA.

Nisa, F. C., Medias, F., & Triyanto, A. (2022). Opportunities and Challenges of Waqf Management in Indonesia: A Narrative Review. 3rd Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Science 2021 (BIS-HSS 2021), 144–149.

Nurjannah, N., & Abdullah, M. W. (2020). Cash Waqf: Economic Solution during the Covid-19 Pandemic. FITRAH: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 6(2), 223–242.

Pradnyadana, K. D. R., & Tanaya, P. E. (2022). Pipil Documents Legality as Proof Of Land Ownership Rights Ownership in Bali. Policy, Law, Notary and Regulatory Issues (POLRI), 1(4), 75–82.

Rodiyah, R., Utari, I. S., & Muhtada, D. (2018). Village Bureaucracy Reform in Democratic and Autonomy Era In Indonesia: Study of The Establishment of Laws and Regulations Method By IRR Model. South East Asia Journal of Contemporary Business. Economics and Law, 17(4), 1–6.

Rusydiana, A. S., Hidayat, Y., Widiastuti, T., & Rahayu, S. S. (2021). Cash Waqf for Developing Islamic Economy: Case Study in Indonesia. Al-Uqud: Journal of Islamic Economics, 5(1), 43–59.

Syaifullah, H., & Idrus, A. (2019). Inovasi Pelayanan Wakaf Produktif Era Digital: Studi Kasus Di Yayasan Wakaf Bani Umar 2018. ZISWAF: Jurnal Zakat Dan Wakaf, 6(2), 114.

Syarief, E. (2021). Optimization of waqf land management in Indonesia. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), 10(2), 270–283.

Wacks, R. (2020). Understanding jurisprudence: An introduction to legal theory. Oxford University Press.

Widyaningsih, K., & Santoso, B. (2019). Pelaksanaan Pendaftaran Tanah Untuk Pertama Kali Terhadap Tanah Yang Belum Bersertipikat Melalui Program Nasional Agraria (Prona) Di Kantor Pertanahan Jakarta Barat. Notarius, 12(2), 824–841.

Zaman, I., Ullah, S., & Afaq, A. (2020). Waqf of intellectual property: A critical review of contemporary literature. Journal of Religious Studies, 3(2), 17–41.

Downloads

Published

2023-04-29

How to Cite

Islamy, S. R., Ariputri, A. A., Soegijanto, B., & Tanaya, W. D. (2023). Juridical Consequences and Legal Protection for Unregistered Waqf Land. LEGAL BRIEF, 12(1), 166–176. https://doi.org/10.35335/legal.v12i1.760

Issue

Section

National and International Criminal Law