Questioning the Practice of State Capture Corruption in the Revision of the 2020 Mining Law

Authors

  • Dandi Jayusman Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Muhammad Fathi Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35335/legal.v12i2.771

Keywords:

Corruption, Law Revision, State Capture

Abstract

This article examines the topic of state capture corruption and how Indonesia's Corruption Law treats the practice. This article also intends to look into the practice of state capture corruption in the Mineral and Coal Mining Law revision. This study was created using normative legal research methods from a statutory and conceptual standpoint. This will be followed by descriptive and qualitative analysis. The findings of this study lead to the conclusion that state capture corruption is a type of compromise between people in positions of power and employers to produce legislation that serves their commercial interests. Due to the limited definition of corruption, the Corruption Law struggles to address this issue. Also, the 2020 Mineral and Coal Mining Law revision exposed some measures that were made specially to advance the financial interests of entrepreneurs while simultaneously deleting provisions that provided such actors control

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Barda Nawawi Arief. (2005). Beberapa Aspek Penegakan dan Pengembangan Hukum Pidana,. Citra Aditya Bakti.

Herry Priyono. (2018). Korupsi: Melacak Arti, Menyimak Implikasi. PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Prent, K., Adisubrata, J, & Poerwadarminta, W.J.S. (1969). Kamus Latin Indonesia. Kanisius.

Setiyono. (2002). Kejahatan Korporasi: Analisis Viktimologis dan Pertanggungjawaban Korporasi dalam Hukum Pidana Indonesia. Overroes Press.

Van Der Vlies. (2005). Buku Pegangan Perancangan Peraturan Perundang- Undangan. Pusat Kajian Strategis Sektretariat Jenderal, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum.

Ruslan Renggong. (2019). Hukum Pidana Khusus : Memahami Delik-Delik Di Luar KUHP. Prenadamedia Group : Jakarta.

Muhammad Reza Winata. (2020). Pengujian konstitusionalitas undang-undang : Rigitas tindak lanjut dalam pembentukan undang-undang. Depok : Rajawali Pers.

Umam, A. K. (2020). Reformasi Tata Kelola ataukah Resentralisasi Kekuasaan Negara? Arah Perubahan UU Minerba di Indonesia. Dalam Kuasa Oligarki atas Minerba Indonesia, 8-25.

Abdurrachman, H., Aryani, F. D., & Majestya, N. (2020). The Study of Judges’ Disparity in Corruption Cases in Indonesia. 429(Icasseth 2019), 156–160.

Ambarwati, S. (2021). Jurnal media hukum. 28(1), 29–46.

Carl J. Friedrich. (2017). Corruption Concepts in Historical Perspective. Political Corruption.

Dassah, M. O. (2018). Theoretical analysis of state capture and its manifestation as a governance problem in South Africa. The Journal for Transdisciplinary Research in Southern Africa, 14(1), 1–10.

Firdaus, F. R. (2020). Pencegahan Korupsi Legislasi Melalui Penguatan Partisipasi Publik Dalam Proses Pembentukan Undang-Undang. Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia.

Handayani, F. (2019). The Pernicious Consequences Of Political Corruption In Indonesia. Prophetic Law Review, 1(1), 1–20.

He, Z. K. (2003). Research in the issues of corruption and combating corruption during Chinese transition. Comparative Economic & Social Systems, 1(1), 19–29.

Hiariej, E. O. (2020). Korupsi Di Sektor Swasta Dan Tanggung Jawab Pidana Korporasi. Masalah-Masalah Hukum, 49(4), 333–344.

Juaningsih, I. N. (2020). Polemik Revisi Undang-Undang Minerba dalam Dinamika Tata Negara Indonesia. ’Adalah, 4(3), 103–108.

Kholifah, A. (2022). Pembenahan Muatan Kebijakan Pembangunan Hukum Nasional Melalui Policy Screening Tool Terhadap Rancangan Undang-Undang. Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia, 19(2),

Mamokhere, J. (2020). Understanding the Phenomenon of State Capture and its Manifestation in South Africa. Commonwealth Youth and Development, 16(2), 21–34.

Purawan, A. A. (2014). Korupsi Legislasi Dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan. Jurnal Rechts Vinding: Media Pembinaan Hukum Nasional, 3(3), 347.

Series, W. (2020). Digital Repository Universitas Jember HIPOSPADIA Digital Repository Universitas Jember. 5(9), 112–129.

Supriyanto, S., Supanto, S., & Hartiwiningsih, H. (2017). Redefinisi Unsur “yang Dapat Merugikan Keuangan (Perekonomian) Negara” dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi. Amanna Gappa, 7–18.

Syarif, L. M., & Faisal. (2019). Addressing the Root of Political Corruption in Indonesia. Jurnal Antikorupsi Integritas, 5(2), 191–198.

Alence, Rod, & Pitcher, Anne . “Resisting State Capture in South Africa”. Journal of Democracy, vol. 30, no. 4, Oct. 2019, pp. 5-19.

Pramita, S. A., Handayani, I. G. A. K. R., & Karjoko, L. (2021, October). Constitutional Development on Mineral and Coal Governance in Indonesia. In International Conference on Environmental and Energy Policy (ICEEP 2021) (pp. 141-145). Atlantis Press.

Amatullah, N., Setyadani, N. A., & Ramadhanty, S. (2020). The Extension of the Special Business Mining License (IUPK) under The Law No. 3 of 2020 of the Coal and Mineral Mining: Pro or Cons?. Legal Brief, 10(1), 39-49.

Assidiq, H., & Bachril, S. N. (2021, April). Conflict of norms in Indonesia’s sustainable development policy: Mineral and coal mining sector. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 724, No. 1, p. 012089). IOP Publishing.

Astomo, P. (2021). The Problems in Mineral and Coal Mining Regulations Perspectives Political Law and Responsive Law. Kanun Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 23(1), 133-156.

Burgundy, S., Lestari, P., & Putri, S. (2021, December). Map of Mineral Regulation Problems Related to the Miss Procedure and Violations of the Constitution in the Middle of The Covid 19 Pandemic. In International Joint Conference on Arts and Humanities 2021 (IJCAH 2021) (pp. 715-721). Atlantis Press.

Nadiyya, A., Banjaransari, A. P. R. P., & Rosida, H. (2021). Menakar Undang-Undang Mineral dan Batubara terhadap Kerentanan Perlindungan Hak Masyarakat Hukum Adat. Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis, 2(3), 195-212.

Al Idrus, N. F. (2022). Dampak Politik Hukum dan Respon Masyarakat atas Pembaharuan Undang-Undang Minerba. Jurnal Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan, 3(2), 114-127.

Indonesia, T. I. (2023, January 31). "Indeks Persepsi Korupsi Indonesia 2022 Mengalami Penurunan Terburuk Sepanjang Sejarah Reformasi”. Transparency International Indonesia. https://ti.or.id/indeks-persepsi-korupsi-indonesia-2022-mengalami-penurunan-terburuk-sepanjang-sejarah-reformasi-2/

Media, K. C. (2013, September 10). 3 Fungsi DPR yang Rawan Korupsi. KOMPAS.com. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/xml/2013/09/10/1448181/3.Fungsi.DPR.yang.Rawan.Korupsi.

Menyoal 4 Masalah UU Minerba yang Merugikan Masyarakat Luas. (2021, August 23). WALHI. https://www.walhi.or.id/menyoal-4-masalah-uu-minerba-yang-merugikan-masyarakat-luas

Untungkan Elit Kaya, Pembahasan RUU Minerba Harus Dihentikan | ICW. (n.d.). Retrieved August 2, 2022, from https://antikorupsi.org/id/article/untungkan-elit-kaya-pembahasan-ruu-minerba-harus-dihentikan

Downloads

Published

2023-06-30

How to Cite

Jayusman, D., & Fathi, M. . (2023). Questioning the Practice of State Capture Corruption in the Revision of the 2020 Mining Law. LEGAL BRIEF, 12(2), 187–196. https://doi.org/10.35335/legal.v12i2.771

Issue

Section

National and International Civil Law, State Administration and Commercial Law